Intangible culture with Related Tags

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Lantern Festival (Qianjuntai Village House Banner Meeting)

The Lantern Festival (Qianjuntai Village Household Banner Meeting), also known as the "Jingxi Ancient Banner Meeting" and "Jingxi Banner Meeting", is a traditional folk custom in Mentougou District, Beijing. The Lantern Festival (Qianjuntai Village Household Banner Meeting) has a long history. It began in the Ming Dynasty and flourished in the Qing Dynasty. It has a history of more than 400 years. The Qianjuntai Village Household Banner Meeting is a product of the ancient temple fair in the Mentougou mountain area. It is a folk village sacrificial activity with the purpose of entertaining gods, praying for blessings and self-entertainment. It is a folk village sacrificial activity originated from the worship of Bixia Yuanjun Niangniang. [4] It is held grandly on the 15th and 16th day of the first lunar month every year. It aims to pray for good luck in the new year and bless the villagers. According to Ming Dynasty classics, such as "The Imperial Capital Scenery", the Lantern Festival (Qianjuntai Village Household Banner Meeting) records: "From April 1st to 18th, the whole city went to Maju Bridge, and the banners and music were as grand as the Yue Temple. It was the birthday of Bixia Yuanjun." It can be seen that at that time, the banners and flags and the music were very prosperous. The Lantern Festival (Qianjuntai Villagers Banner Meeting) is composed of large flags, god banners, and more than a dozen incense meetings. In addition to participating in the temple fairs in various places, the more important activities of Qianjuntai and Zhuanghu Banner Meetings are to "walk meetings" in two villages during the Lantern Festival, on the 15th day of the first lunar month in Qianjuntai Village and on the 16th day of the first lunar month in Zhuanghu Village. The village where the meeting is held is the main meeting, and the village visited is the guest meeting. The meeting place is at the head of each village. The meeting is usually in the afternoon, before it gets dark, around five o'clock (now changed to around four o'clock). During the "walking meeting", all villagers go to the ancient temple Longquan Temple on the 14th night of the first lunar month every year to worship the ancestral tablets of each surname, and offer a big ao in front of the temple, inviting all kinds of gods to spend the Lantern Festival together.

Heritage with Related Tags

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Shenquanxia Scenic Area

Shenquanxia Scenic Area is located 1 km west of Tanchang Village, Miaofengshan Town, Mentougou District, Beijing, covering an area of about 15 square kilometers and about 45 kilometers from downtown Beijing. With the theme of landscape and rural scenery, it integrates picking, mountaineering, picnicking and leisure.

Shibatan Scenic Area

Jingxi Shibatan is located in Anjiazhuang Village, Wangping District Office, Mentougou District, at the northern foot of Qingshuijian Mountain, 1,528 meters above sea level. It is famous for its deep valleys, strange rocks, special water and exotic flowers. Here you can see majestic and tall peaks; layers of green cliffs; deep and steep canyons; strange peaks and rocks of various shapes; lush and lush primitive vegetation; colorful exotic flowers and plants, and wild fruits and vegetables in seasons. Here you can feel: the pure and fresh air; the cold and sweet mountain springs; the crisp chirping of birds; the constant chirping of crickets; the fragrance of flowers; the leisurely play of fish; the strange and natural scenery.

Baqidong Scenic Area

Baqi Cave is located in Mentougou District, Beijing, only 500 meters away from the famous Tanzhe Temple. Baqi Cave is a deep ancient cave with a total length of 1,350 meters. It is famous for its unique folds of "8" and eight wonders, so it is known as "a wonder of the divine cave created by heaven and earth". In history, there is a saying that "Tanzhe Temple came first, and Youzhou City came later". When Buddhism was first introduced to Yancheng in the Jin Dynasty of my country, many monks preached in the area of Tanzhe Temple. Therefore, there are many god-like Buddha statues and monks' practice pictures in the cave. Baqi Cave has three halls and 28 scenic spots along the way, which are completely consistent with the cosmology of "Three Huans and Twenty-Eight Constellations" of ancient astronomers. The three caves are "Xiaoyao Hall", "Zhile Hall", and "Yuzhou Hall" respectively. The three halls have their own characteristics. Xiaoyao Hall is magnificent, Zhile Hall is ethereal, and Yuzhou Hall is spacious. The complex rock structure and strange geological structure of this cave are rare in China. They also suggested opening a geological museum here. What is most puzzling is that the natural landscape of the rocks in the cave is quite similar to the scenic spots in Tanzhe Temple. Most of the eight major landscapes in the cave, such as the 8-shaped folds, the flying dragon in the sky, the dangerous passage, the dragon in front and the tiger behind, the magic pot, Jigong, the dragon pool, and the strange murals, can be found in Tanzhe Temple outside the cave. Especially the stone pot, which is similar in size to the copper pot in Tanzhe Temple and looks very similar. The deep pool at the bottom of the cave is clear and transparent, and the waterway is winding, which also coincides with the name of "Tanzhe Temple". There are also the traditional Chinese characters "China" on the stone wall above the pool, and the lines of the patterns on the rocks next to it are smooth, like ancient murals. Whether these landscapes and patterns are natural coincidences or artificially excavated by our ancestors has become an unsolved mystery.

Dingdu Pavilion Scenic Area

Dingdu Pavilion is located on Dingdu Peak in Tanzhe Temple Town, Mentougou District, Beijing. It covers an area of 550 square meters, with a construction area of about 2,400 square meters. It is 33.9 meters above ground and has 6 floors. It looks like 3 floors from the outside. It is an antique Chinese-style building. Dingdu Peak, with an altitude of 680 meters, is located on the top of Shishan Mountain in the northeast of Sangyu Village, Mentougou District. It is located on the westward extension of Chang'an Avenue. It is the place where the legend "Yan Wang Xi climbed Dingdu Peak and Liu Bowen built Beijing overnight" is located. Dingdu Peak is surrounded by mountains and ridges. The peaks are rugged and the peaks are steep and high. It is known as "If you don't go to Dingdu Peak, you will be in vain to Beijing" and "the first peak for viewing in western Beijing". Legend has it that Yao Guangxiao once climbed Dingdu Peak to survey the terrain and rebuilt Beijing. Since then, the mountain has been called Dingdu Peak. After climbing this mountain, Emperor Zhu Di of the Ming Dynasty once exclaimed: "The view from this peak is so wonderful that it is unparalleled. It is a gift from heaven!"

Melon Grassland

Guacaodi is located in a valley at the entrance of Tanwang Road, Wangping Village, Mentougou. It is famous for its icefalls in winter. It is surrounded by mountains along the way. The overlapping peaks show the desolate beauty of winter. There is no obstruction from the leaves of summer forests and trees. There is a ravine suitable for hiking near Guacaodi, Wangping Town, Mentougou. It is suitable for moderate warm-up activities. Mountain streams flow all year round, and nearby villagers come here to fetch water for drinking. There are several icefalls in the cols along the way. Pedestrians stop to watch the icefalls and feel happy. There are abundant groundwater reserves here and many natural springs. Guacaodi has picturesque scenery of springs, streams, streams and waterfalls. Guacaodi is surrounded by mountains on all sides, with an average altitude of more than 400 meters and an area of 19.2 square kilometers. Guacaodi was once a beautiful small mountain village with mountains full of chestnut trees, fruitful fruits, patches of toon trees, and small sour dates growing on the slopes. Along the way, there are beautiful streams that do not freeze in winter. In winter, you can also enjoy picturesque waterfalls and white ice waterfalls. This is the beautiful melon grassland. I hope more people can appreciate its beauty.